Thursday, 18 April 2013

Armchair activism


May I just ask, what is up with Australians’ distaste for all things activism?

When I first came to university, the very first piece of advice I had received from a so-called “peer-mentor” was:

1.     Getting your timetable preferences is simply a matter of sneakily arranging your preferences so that 2nd and 3rd preferences clashed with other classes (actually sage advice); and
2.     You should hate all the activists on campus and try to avoid them (not sage advice).

Her hot tips: you should scream things like “NO THANK YOU!” and angrily storm off, or find an alternate route to class so as to avoid things such as:

Marriage equality petitions
Socialist group flyers
Christian groups
Groups advocating lower fees/less education cuts etc.

Needless to say, I was taken aback. Wasn’t that what universities were supposed to be like? Full of young and passionate individuals trying to stand up to the man? Trying to rally up support of their cause through their fellow students? Interspersed with classes, of course...

Clearly, students of today have a much more laissez-faire attitude towards activism.

Why, just last week I was in a tutorial when another student said, in relation to Australia’s constitutional implied right to freedom of communication, that he simply didn’t care, he just didn’t want people shoving flyers down his throat when he was trying to enjoy his day.

All of this came to a head with the infamous “Kony 2012” campaign. If you have been living under a rock, and are unaware of what Kony 2012 was (or is), it was basically a 30-minute video rallying support to bring down Ugandan war criminal Joseph Kony. The theory was, if they educated enough people about Kony, then the world would ‘work together to stop him’.

The video went viral. In fact, it was the fastest growing viral video of all time. Millions were ‘pledging’ their supports to bring Kony down.

The video itself began by showing the immense power the internet has to connect people and incite change, but the makers had no idea that their video would be the greatest of it’s kind so far.

Or at least, it was at first.

About 24 hours after the video went viral, the cynicism started pouring in. People were finding flaws with the Kony video and it’s creators, the Invisible Children organisation.

Not only that, people began blatantly expressing their dislike for these types of videos in general. I heard many comments along the lines of:

‘Doesn’t everyone realise that by just watching a video and sharing it on facebook, you’re not actually achieving anything?!’

‘Don’t think like you’ve done all that much just because you watched the Kony video’

‘C’mon people let’s get real, this Kony video isn’t going to do anything.’

I was shocked. Ironically, the video probably wasn’t going to achieve anything if everyone’s attitudes were like that.

So what was happening? In my opinion, it was one of two things (and probably both):
1.     People were reacting to this video as they do any other form of media (music, movies etc), once it becomes too popular, it is obviously not ‘cool’. Therefore they should try to be ‘individual’ and dislike the video. To be blunt, standing up for children’s rights isn’t really something you should think is ‘cool’ or not.
2.     People didn’t believe in facebook activism.

Facebook activism, aka armchair activism, involves sharing and discussing issues on social media platforms, such as facebook.

According to Urban Dictionary, armchair activism can be defined as:
One who sits in their armchair or desk chair and blogs or posts Activists issues on facebook without ever really doing anything about said issues’.

Without ‘really’ doing anything? 

Personally, I completely disagree.

Firstly, what does it mean to ‘really’ do something? In many cases, change will happen once people are educated and informed about the issues.

Take a look at battery hens and the plight of free-range farming. If nobody knew about the conditions battery hens were in, nobody would feel obliged to fork out the extra dollar for free range eggs. In many cases, one does not need to fork out extra money at all and simply go to the effort of finding a carton of eggs labelled ‘free range’.

But over the past 10 years there has been a steady increase in the number of free range eggs being purchased over cage eggs. Why has this happened? Because slowly, more and more people have been educated about the issue.

Sure, you could ‘really’ break in to a battery hen barn, and ‘really’ set free all the hens. But that would not break the chain of demand, and would probably only amount to a criminal record for you.

Of course, not all issues are ones that can be voted with a wallet, so to speak. Some issues, like marriage equality, require government intervention.

But the government (theoretically) represents us, and our opinions. Therefore, if enough people express a particular view, then eventually something should be done about it.

In any case, change starts where people are educated, and social media represents an incredible platform with which to reach people. I, for one, have had my views formed, challenged and changed, by social media.

So why so much cynicism, people?

A friend of mine has a particular grudge against ‘volunteer trips’. These trips usually involve students from countries such as Australia, New Zealand and the USA, travelling to countries such as Thailand, Cambodia or South Africa to volunteer. They might volunteer for 2-12 weeks helping at a conservation park, teaching at a school, or building houses.

She thinks that people who go on these trips actually contribute very little to nothing, meanwhile they clock up mileage in air travel, and come back with an air of self-righteousness.

I disagree. While I do concede that air travel is terrible for our environment, people will want to travel regardless, and in Australia, there’s not much of a choice besides going by plane.

So if your options were:
-       Going to Cambodia to get wasted on the beach and destroy the local environment; or
-       Going to Cambodia to assist teaching children English;
Which would you think is better?

Sure, helping out teaching English for 2 weeks is probably not contributing an awful lot. So perhaps the answer is neither, but what kind of ignorant country would we be if nobody ever left our shores and experienced other cultures? The benefit of volunteer holidays is not only to those being assisted, but also gives the volunteer themselves a deeper understanding of different cultures, as well as the world’s many social and environmental problems.

Personally, I believe that because people want to travel, why not allow them to make a difference to themselves and their visiting country while they’re at it. And in the mean time, let’s all be a little nicer to people who are just trying to do their best at making the world a nicer place.

TD;DR: Activists, including the armchair variety, are just trying to fit more helpfulness into their day. They should be applauded, not crucified.

“Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed citizens can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.” – Margaret Meade

the reckless philosopher 

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